This
may come as a surprise to many but the government (both central and
state authorities) has helped entrepreneurs in India in an unexpected
manner – by failing in some functions, which it is expected to perform
by default. I have been analyzing the start-up ecosystem in India for
some time now and have come across many entrepreneurs who succeeded just
because the government failed to provide the required services to the
citizens. Not only did these entrepreneurs step in to fill the gap, but
they also provided livelihood and jobs to many others. In this article, I
have tried to bring out 4 such areas where the enterprising minds found
their opportunities.
Potable water
Every
morning, we see scores of pick-up vehicles laden with plastic canisters
supplying drinking water to homes and offices. The failure of the
government to provide sufficient and quality potable water has provided
an opportunity to entrepreneurs to step in. Over a period of time,
supplying potable water has become such a lucrative business that it has
created gold for companies ranging from billion-dollar corporations to
small-time entrepreneurs – thus creating a multi-billion-dollar
industry.
Power generators and inverters
The
power situation in India is far from satisfactory and with the rising
consumption of electricity, the gap between demand and supply is getting
wider by the day. Many entrepreneurs have seen an opportunity there and
now provide a number of solutions – from solar lanterns suitable for
one-room huts in villages to huge power generators installed in
factories and offices.
Security agencies
Security
of life and property should be the prior concern of the government. But
with the rapid rise in urbanization across India, the security set-up
has failed to cope up with the requirements of the growing population in
the cities. The government agencies have failed to provide the required
level of security and this has given a chance to private security
agencies to provide services to home, offices, factories and apartment
buildings. Thousands of people are employed by these private security
agencies, providing security services to lakhs and more. So much so that
a few Indian private security agencies have started taking up
international assignments as well.
Sports
Of
late, the best of the sports people in India do not come from
government academies. Majority of the Indian boxers, who have been
dominating world boxing, have come from the private sports clubs in
Haryana. Similarly, Indian shuttlers, who have recently made their mark
in world badminton, have all trained at a private academy in Hyderabad.
And there are scores of private academies honing cricketers and other
sports people in India.
Also,
most of us are aware of the mess created by the government agencies in
managing the Commonwealth Games. In stark contrast is the organisation
and management of the Indian Grand Prix, held at Budh International
Circuit or even the recently started Indian Badminton League. The
success of such sports events have inspired many other entrepreneurs to
come forward and they are now planning similar events for other
disciplines as well.
But
the Indian entrepreneurs’ ability to make the best of the situation
(where we find below-average services) is not limited to the four areas I
have picked up to discuss. If we look around, we will find many such
areas where entrepreneurs have picked up the loose ends and provided the
missing links.
So
there is a ray of hope for other entrepreneurs as similar opportunities
are waiting to be explored. Just look around and you might be able to
identify the next big start-up for such services.
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